April E Ronca

Work

NASA Ames Research Center

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Senior Scientist

US

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Wake Forest School of Medicine

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Adjunct Professor of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Neurobiology & Anatomy, Molecular Medicine & Translational Science

US

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NASA Ames Research Center

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Discipline Scientist

US

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NASA Ames Research Center

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Director, Neurobehavioral & Sex Differences Laboratory

US

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Wake Forest School of Medicine

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Director of Translational Women's Health Research

US

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Wake Forest School of Medicine

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Professor of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Neurobiology & Anatomy, Molecular Medicine & Translational Science

US

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NASA Ames Research Center

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Director, Neurobiology & Development Laboratory

US

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Indiana University

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Research Scientist

US

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Education

Indiana University

United States of America
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Postdoctoral Fellow

The Ohio State University

United States of America
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PhD

The Ohio State University

United States of America
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MS

The Ohio State University

United States of America
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BS

Publications

Women’s health in spaceflight

Precision Medicine for Long and Safe Permanence of Humans in Space

book-chapter

Impact of Female Space Travel on Progeny Health

preprint

A second space age spanning omics, platforms and medicine across orbits.

Nature

journal-article

Sexual dimorphism during integrative endocrine and immune responses to ionizing radiation in mice

Scientific Reports

journal-article

Impact of near continuous low dose rate neutron irradiation on pregnancy outcomes in mice.

NPJ microgravity

journal-article

Sex-specific cardiovascular adaptations to simulated microgravity in Sprague-Dawley rats.

NPJ microgravity

journal-article

Galactic Cosmic Irradiation Alters Acute and Delayed Species-Typical Behavior in Male and Female Mice

Life

journal-article

Assessment of Endocrine and Immune Responses to Simulated Ionizing Radiation

Proceedings of the International Astronautical Congress, IAC

conference-paper

Galactic Cosmic Irradiation Alters Acute and Delayed Species-Typical Behavior in Male and Female Mice

Life

journal-article

Extraterrestrial Gynecology: Could Spaceflight Increase the Risk of Developing Cancer in Female Astronauts? An Updated Review

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

journal-article

Neuro-consequences of the spaceflight environment

Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews

journal-article

Rodents as a Model for Research in Space

Handbook of Space Pharmaceuticals

other

Placenta-expanded stromal cell therapy in a rodent model of simulated weightlessness

Cells

journal-article

Neuro-consequences of the spaceflight environment.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews

journal-article

Effects of spaceflight aboard the International Space Station on mouse estrous cycle and ovarian gene expression

npj Microgravity

journal-article

Overexpression of catalase in mitochondria mitigates changes in hippocampal cytokine expression following simulated microgravity and isolation.

NPJ microgravity

journal-article

Overexpression of catalase in mitochondria mitigates changes in hippocampal cytokine expression following simulated microgravity and isolation

npj Microgravity

journal-article

Placenta-Expanded Stromal Cell Therapy in a Rodent Model of Simulated Weightlessness.

Cells

journal-article

Validation of a New Rodent Experimental System to Investigate Consequences of Long Duration Space Habitation

Scientific Reports

journal-article

Influence of Social Isolation During Prolonged Simulated Weightlessness by Hindlimb Unloading

Frontiers in Physiology

journal-article

Author Correction: Behavior of mice aboard the International Space Station (Scientific Reports, (2019), 9, 1, (4717), 10.1038/s41598-019-40789-y)

Scientific Reports

journal-article

Behavior of mice aboard the International Space Station

Scientific Reports

journal-article

Rodents as a Model for Research in Space

Handbook of Space Pharmaceuticals

other

Oxidative stress as cause, consequence, or biomarker of altered female reproduction and development in the space environment

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

journal-article

From the bench to exploration medicine: NASA life sciences translational research for human exploration and habitation missions

npj Microgravity

journal-article

Intrauterine exposure to maternal stress alters Bdnf IV DNA methylation and telomere length in the brain of adult rat offspring

International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience

journal-article

Fetal and birth experiences: Proximate effects, developmental consequences, epigenetic legacies

Fetal Development: Research on Brain and Behavior, Environmental Influences, and Emerging Technologies

book-chapter

Translational Cell and Animal Research in Space: 1965-2011

NASA

book

Translating basic research to astronaut health in space: NASA Ames rodent specimen biobanking for the Human Research Program.

Gravitational and Space Research

journal-article

L-dopa reverses behavioral deficits in the Pitx3 mouse fetus

Behavioral Neuroscience

journal-article

Effects of sex and gender on adaptations to space: Reproductive health

Journal of Women's Health

journal-article

Development on the International Space Station (ISS): Proceedings of the Rodent Mark III Habitat Workshop.

Gravitational and Space Research

journal-article

Longitudinal 1H MRS of rat forebrain from infancy to adulthood reveals adolescence as a distinctive phase of neurometabolite development

NMR in Biomedicine

journal-article

Longitudinal 1H MRS of rat forebrain from infancy to adulthood reveals adolescence as a distinctive phase of neurometabolite development

NMR in Biomedicine

journal-article

Prenatal ontogeny of the dopamine-dependent neurobehavioral phenotype in Pitx3-deficient mice

European Journal of Neuroscience

journal-article

Perinatal asphyxia impairs vestibular righting responses in neonatal rats

Gravitational and Space Biology

journal-article

The Experience of Being Born: A Natural Context for Learning to Suckle

journal-article

Increased intrauterine pressure (IUP) magnitude during labor at 1.5-g revealed by telemetry in freely moving pregnant rats

Gravitational and Space Biology

journal-article

Heart rate correlates of behavioral function in developmentally impaired infants and children

Cognitive Science: Contributions to Educational Practice

book-chapter

Hypergravity disruption of homeorhetic adaptations to lactation in rat dams include changes in circadian clocks

Biology Open

journal-article

Developing a problem-based learning (PBL) curriculum for professionalism and scientific integrity training for biomedical graduate students

Journal of Medical Ethics

journal-article

Along the gravity continuum: Perinatal studies and development at high g.

Journal of Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Prenatal behavior of the C57BL/6J mouse: A promising model for human fetal movement during early to mid-gestation

Developmental Psychobiology

journal-article

Developmental space biology of mammals: Concepts and methods of study

Source Book of Models for Biomedical Research

book-chapter

Lipogenesis impaired in periparturient rats exposed to altered gravity is independent of prolactin and glucocorticoid secretion

European Journal of Applied Physiology

journal-article

Orbital Spaceflight During Pregnancy Shapes Function of Mammalian Vestibular System

Behavioral Neuroscience

journal-article

Tissue-specific variation in expression of prolactin receptor gene subtypes in hypergravity-exposed rats.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Changes in gravitational force and not food intake alter tissue metabolism and adversely affect neonatal survival,

Journal of Applied Physiology

journal-article

Effects of spaceflight and increased gravity on reproductive processes of female mammals

Gravitational & Space Biology

journal-article

In a hypergravity environment neonatal survival is adversely affected by alterations in dam tissue metabolism rather than reduced food intake

Journal of Applied Physiology

journal-article

Maternal anesthesia via isoflurane or ether differentially affects pre-and postnatal behavior in rat offspring

Developmental Psychobiology

journal-article

Tissue-specific variation in expression of prolactin receptor gene subtypes in hypergravity-exposed rats.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Effects of labor contractions on catecholamine release and breathing frequency in newborn rats

Behavioral Neuroscience

journal-article

Centrifugation effects on estrous cycle, mating success and pregnancy outcome.

Journal of Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Development as Adaptation: A Paradigm for Gravitational and Space Biology

Advances in Space Biology and Medicine

book

Prenatal centrifugation: A model for developmental programming of adult body weight?

journal-article

Association between gravitational force and tissue metabolism in periparturient rats.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Association between gravitational force and tissue metabolism in periparturient rats.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Association between gravitational force and tissue metabolism in periparturient rats.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Effects of 2 G hypergravity exposure on Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) and Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica).

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Effects of 2 G hypergravity exposure on Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) and Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica).

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Effects of 2 G hypergravity exposure on Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) and Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica).

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Effects of hypergravity on ovarian-hypophyseal function in antepartum and postpartum rats.

Aviation, space, and environmental medicine

journal-article

Effects of hypergravity on mammary metabolic function: Gravity acts as a continuum

Journal of Applied Physiology

journal-article

Effects of hypergravity on ovarian-hypophyseal function in anteparturn and postpartum rats

Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine

journal-article

Effects of hypergravity rearing on growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor in rat pups.

journal-article

Intrauterine pressure (IUP) telemetry in pregnant and parturient rats: Potential applications for spaceflight and centrifugation studies.

journal-article

Mammalian Development in Space

Advances in Space Biology and Medicine

book

Re-adaptation of late pregnant rats to 1g following spaceflight or centrifugation.

Journal of Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Relationship between gravity and mammary metabolism.

Comments on Theoretical Biology

journal-article

Studies toward birth and early mammalian development in space

Advances in Space Research

journal-article

Lack of effects of hypergravity on pregnancy maintenance and connexin 26 and 43 in the pregnant and postpartum uterus of rats.

journal-article

Hypergravity effects on pregnancy and parturition.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Effects of hypergravity exposure on plasma oxytocin concentrations in pregnant and lactating rat dams

European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP

conference-paper

Hypergravity effects on pregnancy and parturition

European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP

conference-paper

Models to study gravitational biology of mammalian reproduction

Biology of Reproduction

journal-article

Altered gravity effects on mothers and offspring: the importance of maternal behavior.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Altered gravity effects on mothers and offspring: the importance of maternal behavior.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Altered gravity effects on mothers and offspring: the importance of maternal behavior.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Effects of hypergravity exposure on the developing central nervous system: Possible involvement of thyroid hormone

Experimental Biology and Medicine

journal-article

Maternal Reproductive Experience Enhances Early Postnatal Outcome Following Gestation and Birth of Rats in Hypergravity

other

Maternal reproductive experience enhances early postnatal outcome following gestation and birth of rats in hypergravity

Biology of Reproduction

journal-article

Body mass, food and water intake, and activity of pregnant and lactating rat dams during 1.5-g centrifugation.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Body mass, food and water intake, and activity of pregnant and lactating rat dams during 1.5-g centrifugation.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Body mass, food and water intake, and activity of pregnant and lactating rat dams during 1.5-g centrifugation.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Effects of microgravity on vestibular development and function in rats: Genetics and environment

Korean journal of biological sciences

journal-article

Effects of prenatal spaceflight on vestibular responses in neonatal rats

Journal of Applied Physiology

journal-article

Physiology of a microgravity environment selected contribution: Effects of spaceflight during pregnancy on labor and birth at 1 G

Journal of Applied Physiology

journal-article

Survival and growth of developing rats during centrifugation at 2G.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Survival and growth of developing rats during centrifugation at 2G.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Survival and growth of developing rats during centrifugation at 2G.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Survival and growth of developing rats during centrifugation at 2g.

Journal of Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Effects of gravity on development: the importance of behavior.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Effects of gravity on development: the importance of behavior.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Effects of gravity on development: the importance of behavior.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Perinatal stimulation facilitates suckling onset in newborn rats

Developmental Psychobiology

journal-article

Altered vestibular function in fetal and newborn rats gestated in space.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Altered vestibular function in fetal and newborn rats gestated in space.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Altered vestibular function in fetal and newborn rats gestated in space.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Rat pregnancy and parturition survive spaceflight challenge: new considerations of developmental consequences.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Rat pregnancy and parturition survive spaceflight challenge: new considerations of developmental consequences.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Rat pregnancy and parturition survive spaceflight challenge: new considerations of developmental consequences.

Journal of gravitational physiology : a journal of the International Society for Gravitational Physiology

journal-article

Sampling of prenatal and postnatal offspring from individual rat dams enhances animal use without compromising development.

Contemporary topics in laboratory animal science

journal-article

Sampling of prenatal and postnatal offspring from individual rat dams enhances animal use without compromising development.

Contemporary topics in laboratory animal science

journal-article

Sampling of prenatal and postnatal offspring from individual rat dams enhances animal use without compromising development.

Contemporary topics in laboratory animal science

journal-article

Perinatal stimulation and adaptation of the neonate.

Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992). Supplement

journal-article

Fetal behavior in developmental psychobiology.

Developmental psychobiology

journal-article

Perinatal stimulation and adaptation of the neonate

Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics, Supplement

conference-paper

Sampling of Prenatal and Postnatal Offspring from Individual Rat Dams Enhances Animal Use Without Compromising Development

Contemporary Topics in Laboratory Animal Science

journal-article

Cutaneous induction of breathing in perinatal rats

Psychobiology

journal-article

Maternal contributions to fetal experience and the transition from prenatal to postnatal life.

Fetal Development: A Psychobiological Perspective

book-chapter

Simulated uterine contractions facilitate fetal and newborn respiratory behavior in rats

Physiology and Behavior

journal-article

Proximal control of fetal rat behavior

Developmental Psychobiology

journal-article

Sensory stimuli associated with gestation and parturition evoke cardiac and behavioral responses in fetal rats

Psychobiology

journal-article

Fetal experience revealed by rats: psychobiological insights

Early Human Development

journal-article

Fetal experience revealed by rats: psychobiological insights

Early Human Development

journal-article

Maternal contributions to sensory experience in the fetal and newborn rat (Rattus norvegicus).

Journal of comparative psychology (Washington, D.C. : 1983)

journal-article

Heart rate response of the rat fetus and neonate to a chemosensory stimulus

Physiology and Behavior

journal-article

Heart rate development and sensory-evoked cardiac responses in perinatal rats

Physiology and Behavior

journal-article

Brainstem Systems and Grooming Behaviors

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

book

Cardiac orienting and habituation to auditory and vibrotactile stimuli in the infant decerebrate rat

Developmental Psychobiology

journal-article

Cardiac reactivity and adaptive behavior

American Journal of Mental Deficiency

journal-article

Heart rate reactivity, habituation, and associative learning in developmentally disabled preschool children

Physiological Psychology

journal-article

The decerebrate human: Associative learning

Experimental Neurology

journal-article

The decerebrate human: Associative learning

Experimental Neurology

journal-article

Antagonism of tertiary butanol by ACTH4-10, naloxone and dexamethasone.

Substance and alcohol actions/misuse

journal-article